Did you know that macular degeneration accounts for most cases of blindness in older individuals? This condition is caused by drusen that accumulates in the macula—the most important part of the retina—which leads to irreversible visual impairment, including blindness. The biggest risk factor for macular degeneration is age but recent studies have shown that there is a link between sunlight and the condition. These tips from your Phoenix Optometrist will help you protect your eyes and help lower the risk of developing macular degeneration.
Sunglasses
Sunglasses provide much-needed protection from the sun’s dangerous rays, which can lower the risk of not only macular degeneration but also cataracts. Your Phoenix optometrist has most likely already suggested that you use them in your everyday life, as the sun can damage your eyes all year-round.
Eye Exam
Eye exams are crucial when it comes to maintaining your eye health as they do more than simply test your visual clarity. Many common eye conditions don’t present symptoms until well into their development. However, your Phoenix optometrist can diagnose health issues during a thorough eye exam. Macular degeneration, as well as other eye conditions can respond positively to early detection and treatment, which is why it is important to see your eye doctor regularly.
Vitamins
A study published by researchers at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary shows that people who ate a lot of foods rich in carotenoids—such as raw spinach, kale and collard greens—had a 43 percent lower risk of age-related macular degeneration than those who didn’t. Research has also shown that fish and antioxidants can help prevent the development of this condition.
For more information about macular degeneration or to schedule an eye exam with one of our Phoenix optometrists, visit our website.